The structure and parts of the refueling machine are introduced

The refueling machine is a metering equipment that directly refuels and transmits oil to motor vehicles, and its structure and components are designed to ensure the smooth, accurate and safe refueling process. The following is the main structure and parts of the tanker:

First, the main structure of the tanker

The refueling machine is usually composed of the following main parts:

Electronic part: including computer device, display screen, encoder (sensor), payment module (if the card machine is connected to the refueling machine), etc., responsible for controlling the refueling process, displaying the amount of refueling, the amount of money and other information, and data processing and storage.

Mechanical part: including motor, oil pump, oil separator, Flow meter, filter, oil gun, oil pipe, etc., responsible for fuel suction, transportation, metering and filling.

Two, the main parts of the tanker

Motor: as the power source of the refueling machine, it drives the oil pump to work, and inhales the fuel from the oil storage tank and transfers it under pressure.

Oil pump: divided into self-priming pump and submersible oil pump two types. The self-priming pump draws the fuel into the pump through its own suction, while the submersible pump is directly installed in the oil storage tank, and the Fuel pump is driven out by electricity.

Oil and gas separator: used to separate the gas in the fuel to ensure that the fuel entering the Flow meter is a pure liquid, improve the metering accuracy.

Flowmeter: also known as measurement converter, is one of the core components of the tanker. It determines the amount of fuel by measuring the flow of fuel, and converts the measurement results into electrical signals sent to the computer device for processing and display.

Encoder (sensor) : works with the flow meter to convert the mechanical motion generated by the flow meter into an electrical signal, which is sent to the computer device for measurement and control.

Filter: Installed after the oil pump and before the flow meter, it is used to filter impurities and particles in the fuel and protect the flow meter and other precision components from damage.

Oil gun: The terminal component of the oil circuit system of the tanker, which is used to fill the fuel tank of the vehicle. The oil gun has the characteristics of easy operation, adjustable oil supply and safe and reliable.

Tubing: The pipe connecting the oil pump, oil and gas separator, flow meter and oil gun and other components, responsible for the transfer of fuel. Tubing is usually made of anti-static material to ensure the safety of the refueling process.

In addition, the tanker may also be equipped with other auxiliary components, such as gun switch, emergency cut-off valve, anti-cheat device, etc., to improve the safety and reliability of the tanker.

Three, the characteristics of different types of refueling machines

According to whether the equipment is equipped with oil pumps, it can be divided into self-priming pump refueling machine and submersible oil pump refueling machine:

Self-priming pump: mainly by explosion-proof motor, explosion-proof junction box, power supply device, self-priming pump, flow meter, explosion-proof solenoid valve, oil gun, gun switch, encoder (sensor), computer device, display screen, keyboard and anti-cheating device.

Submersible oil pump refueler: mainly composed of flow meter, power supply device, submersible pump control box, cut-off valve, solenoid valve, oil gun, gun switch, encoder (sensor), computer device, display screen, keyboard, anti-cheating device, etc. Submersible oil pump refueling machine has the advantages of compact structure, low noise and high head, which is suitable for large gas stations and high head refueling scenes.

In summary, the structure and parts of the refueling machine are complex and precise, and the components work with each other to ensure the smooth, accurate and safe refueling process.

Wenzhou Jiahao Petroleum Machinery Co, Ltd is a professional manufacturer of petroleum machinery products since 2010. The main products are Fuel dispenser components including Automatic Fuel nozzle, Adblue DEF Nozzle, Vapor Recovery Nozzle, Flowmeter and Fuel pumps.